Description |
MK-4101, a potent inhibitor of the Hedgehog pathway, shows anti-tumor activity through the inhibition of proliferation and induction of extensive apoptosis in tumor cells. |
Targets
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In vitro |
MK-4101 inhibits Hh signaling both in a reporter gene assay in an engineered mouse cell line (Gli_Luc) with IC50 = 1.5 µM and in human KYSE180 oesophageal cancer cells with an IC50 = 1 µM. Furthermore, MK-4101 displaced a fluorescently-labeled cyclopamine derivative from 293 cells expressing recombinant human SMO with an IC50 = 1.1 µM. MK-4101 arrests cells in G1 and G2 phases[1].
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In vivo |
MK-4101 has robust antitumor activity through the inhibition of proliferation and induction of extensive apoptosis in tumor cells. MK-4101 is highly efficacious against primary medulloblastoma
and basal cell carcinoma(BCC) developing in the cerebellum and skin of Ptch1+/- mice. Pharmacokinetics of MK-4101 shows that it could be administered orally, showing a good bioavailability (F ≥ 87 %) with low-to-moderate plasma clearance in mice and rats. Moreover, it was well absorbed, and mainly excreted into the bile[1].
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